Vasco Croft is one of the pioneers of biodynamic farming and wine making in Portugal. Born in Lisbon with an inclination for metaphysics, Vasco thought of being an astrologer in his teens, then decided to become an architect. In his twenties he discovered Steiner’s philosophy, and went on to study pedagogy and sculpture in England, where he also discovered an interest in woodworking and furniture design. On his come back to Portugal, he led the Waldorf movement for many years alongside with his own furniture design company. In his thirties he had a life changing encounter with a Buddhist monk, where a bottle of wine was shared. This event, taken by Vasco as a personal meeting with Dionysus, led him in 2003 to start a wine project in Casal do Paço, a semi-abandoned property belonging to his family since the 17th century.
Quinta do Casal do Paço spreads over nearly 20 hectares of land and forests, four of which are vines and another four of chestnut orchards. After the Colonial War and the Carnation Revolution in 1974, large cooperatives and huge private industrial companies began to emerge, dramatically altering the wine economy, including the farm’s. It was from that point on that the entire production of grapes was sold to the nearest cooperative, leaving the cellar in the main house empty. As the Quinta was now in the hands of several heirs, most of them living in Lisbon, it entered a sort of limbo. With works limited to a minimum of maintenance and grape production, it was mainly used as a vacation home by Vasco Croft’s relatives. This went on for nearly 30 years, until the Aphros project was initiated in 2003, with the restoration of the cellar and the reactivating of wine production.
The rest of the property also underwent major restructuration, including water management, land shaping, replanting of vines and of chestnut orchards. A new team was put together, bringing together the necessary skills in farm management, viticulture and winemaking. In October of 2006, the first biodynamic preparations were put to the ground, marking the beginning of a direction that would transform both the farm and its wines.
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